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£48m Enterprise Strategy For Deprived Areas Is Failing - Cotter
1.48.30pm GMT Thu 29th Jan 2004
On the day of the Urban Regeneration Association conference, which seeks to help business set-ups in deprived areas, Brian Cotter MP, Liberal Democrat Small Business Spokesman, questioned the effectiveness of the £48 million Phoenix Fund.
Small business closures in disadvantaged areas have increased by 15.5% since Labour took office, according to new figures released today by the Liberal Democrats.
Despite the £48 million Government strategy to boost enterprise in the country's most deprived areas, there has also been a 4% drop in the number of start-ups between 1997 and 2002.
Commenting on the figures, Brian Cotter MP said: "New small businesses are unlikely to rise from the ashes in deprived areas while the Government continues to pour water on enterprise in the form of excessive regulation and hefty business rates."
"Small businesses do not want costly Government support schemes which simply don't deliver. What they do want is an economic and regulatory environment, sympathetic to their needs."
"The Liberal Democrats would end central government interference and free up more resources to help small firms by abolishing the DTI. The department's funds would be re-distributing to a local level, giving individual communities the power to decide how best to help businesses in their area."
ENDS
Notes to editors
1. Small business start-ups and closures in disadvantaged areas since 1997
Parliamentary written answer to Brian Cotter MP, 14th January 2004
Brian Cotter: To ask the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry how many small businesses have (a) opened and (b) closed in disadvantaged areas in each year since 1997. [147607].
Nigel Griffiths: Value added tax (VAT) registrations and de-registrations are the best official guide to the pattern of start-ups and closures. These cover businesses of all sizes. The Neighbourhood Renewal Unit has defined 88 local authorities in England as being deprived for the purposes of targeting the Neighbourhood Renewal Fund.
The number of businesses registering and de-registering for VAT in each calendar year from 1997 to 2002 in deprived areas in England is as follows:
Table 1.
VAT registrations and de-registrations in English deprived areas(26) VAT registrations VAT de-registrations.
1997 58,835 48,045
1998 60,490 48,890
1999 59,450 50,490
2000 60,045 52,470
2001 56,530 52,830
2002 56,255 55,530
2. Phoenix Fund distribution.
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The Phoenix Fund was created in November 1999 to "encourage and stimulate enterprise among groups who are under- represented in business and people from deprived localities". £48, 456,633 has been distributed since the Fund was created. (See table 2)
Table 2.
Total funding allocated to each region under the Phoenix Fund since its inception
Region Amount (£)
Eastern 2,516,391
East Midlands 2,769,891
London 11,679,715
North East 2,258,728
North West 9,326,749
South East 2,074,468
South West 4,892,132
West Midlands 6,284,574
Yorkshire and the Humber 6,653,985
Source: Hansard, 3 Dec 2003 : Column 109W
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